![]() Growth in these devices is producing a massive amount of data in our cities, and we can learn a great deal from big data in urban space.” By 2020, the number of connected devices is expected to grow to 50 billion this will include not only phones and iPads but also sensors. Through networks and sensors we can understand the city in a different way and respond to that information. The internet has entered physical space-becoming the Internet of Things (IoT)-and it is changing the way we interface with the space around us. “Instead, digital and physical are re-combining. “Digital has not killed physical space,” Ratti continued. “Cities have been thriving over the past few decades, and by 2030 there may be 5 billion people living in cities.” Ratti posited that in the 1990s people were fascinated by the digital world, and they thought that the physical world would become less important and that their lives would become increasingly virtual, to the point that in 1995 George Gilder, futurist, predicted the death of cities, which he called “leftover baggage from the industrial era.” “No prediction could have been more wrong,” said Ratti. The keynote address on June 21 was given by Carlo Ratti, the director of MIT’s SENSEable City Lab, who explained some of the work underway at the lab. ![]() On June 21-22, 2016, the Government-University-Industry Research Roundtable (GUIRR) held a meeting to explore the role of connectedness and sustainability in developing smart communities, the challenges and opportunities associated with the roll-out of intelligent systems, and the partnerships among governments, universities, and industry that are integral to these advances. Given the rapid urbanization trend happening around the globe, coupled with shifting demographics and disruptive technological change, many countries have started planning the development of smart cities and communities: urban centers that use intelligent, connected devices and automated systems that maximize the allocation of resources and the efficiency of services. ![]() Over half the world’s population currently lives in urban areas, and the United Nations has projected that by 2050 that number will rise to 70 percent. BUILDING SMART COMMUNITIES FOR THE FUTURE Proceedings of a Workshop-in Brief ![]()
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